What is typical punchout flow
As we all know, large
organizations, be it government or corporates commonly use a procurement system
to manage their online purchasing process. PunchOut is a protocol that provides
a way to connect the procurement application with the supplier’s site. Some of
the most popular procurement systems like Ariba, JD Edwards, and PeopleSoft Punchout can
be integrated with the supplier’s site using the PunchOut protocol. In the
following blog, the steps required to complete a PunchOut session are explained:
Typical PunchOut Flow
1) The buyer accesses his procurement
system by entering the right login credentials (username/password).
2) The buyer then clicks the PunchOut link
located on the procurement screen. Clicking the link launches the supplier’s site
and the buyer is able to view the supplier’s contract catalog within his
procurement system. In simple words, the buyer “punches out” from his system
and directly lands on the supplier’s catalog.
3) The supplier’s catalog will contain pre-negotiated
products and pricing as agreed in the contract. The buyer can now explore the
catalog extensively and search for products to buy.
4) The buyer can then do shopping like he
does from any other site. He can select products and then add them to the
shopping cart.
5) Upon proceeding to checkout, the cart
returns to the procurement system. In other words, when the PunchOut session is
closed, orders are not sent to the supplier. This is because the cart requires
approval from the management authority, hence is pushed back to the buyer’s
procurement application.
6) Once in the procurement system, the
cart is routed for approval. During the approval process, cart items might be
deleted/added, or the entire order can be canceled.
7) In case the cart is approved, the buyer
will create and send a purchase order to the supplier. The purchase order will
be sent electronically, via email, etc.
PunchOut Advantages
One of the
biggest advantages of PunchOut protocol is that it simplifies the purchasing
a process of B2B/B2G. Large customers now expect their suppliers to provide
PunchOut to simplify their business transactions.
From the buyer’s
perspective, it eliminates the need to browse through the entire supplier
catalog. Just a single click from the procurement system gives the buyer direct
access to his contract catalog containing pre-approved products and pricing. As
a result, the buyer doesn’t have to manually calculate pricing agreed in the
contract. Moreover, buyers have access to their contract catalog only, which
means no longer dealing with maverick or off-contract spending. Also, being a
dynamic product, PunchOut provides real-time access to product pricing and
availability. So when the supplier adds/deletes products or changes product
pricing, they are instantly reflected in the PunchOut catalog
From the
supplier’s perspective, the PunchOut catalog allows suppliers to display the
products in an attractive way. With CIF catalog, suppliers can present their
products only in list format. With PunchOut, suppliers can display
configurations as well as market their products in a variety of ways. Most
importantly, PunchOut implementation improves customer relationship as it makes
it easy for B2B/B2G buyers to shop online. This can go a long way in increasing
profitability and overall company growth.
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